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137 top personality traits & adjectives in Spanish for describing

Learning a few personality adjectives in Spanish will help you describe just about anyone.

If you’re looking for some vocabulary words that you can learn quickly and have a big payoff, then look no further than personality adjectives.

Learning some colorful ways to describe personality in Spanish will allow you to:

  • Compliment your friends in Spanish: Who doesn’t love a genuine compliment? And since you’re likely to meet new people as you learn Spanish, you’ll surely want to know how to compliment their personalities.
  • Introduce yourself in Spanish: You can use personality adjectives to introduce yourself to the class or your new coworkers. Are you outgoing and energetic? Are you more chill and laid back? Share with your new friends!
  • Describe your friends and family in Spanish: As a Spanish learner, you’re likely to find yourself in one of the Spanish-speaking countries. You may have to move there for work, or maybe you’ll do an immersive study program in Spain or Latin America. No matter the case, knowing some personality traits will allow you to talk about your loved ones back home!
  • Identify people whose names you don’t know: We’ve all been in a situation where we forget someone’s name. Be it a classmate, coworker, or new friend; it’s easy to forget someone’s name after you’ve just met them. Being able to describe their personality to someone else will help you find out what their name is without having to (embarrassingly) ask the person for their name again.
  • Talk about people: Not in a bad way, of course! You can talk about mutual friends or acquaintances with people you know once you’re familiar with some personality adjectives.

If you’re convinced that learning personality adjectives will help boost your Spanish, read on. We’ll cover over 150 personality adjectives to help you describe anyone’s character traits in Spanish flawlessly.

We’ll also go over some slang terms that you may encounter as you study Spanish in the wild. Let’s get started!

Young girl with a bubbly personality traits in Spanish makes her parents laugh.

What are personality adjectives in Spanish?

Adjectives are words that describe a noun. In other words, they help us easily share additional information about a person or thing that we’re talking about.

Personality adjectives in Spanish are words that describe the personality traits of a person. You can describe their humor, temper, talents, and other important features of their character. Personality adjectives in Spanish fall within the category of descriptive adjectives.

Using adjectives in Spanish is similar to using them in English. You must always use them in conjunction with a noun or pronoun, but you don’t always need an adjective to use a noun or pronoun.

Keep in mind that Spanish is a null-subject language, so you may use adjectives even if a noun or pronoun in Spanish isn’t present as long as the noun being described is implied by the verb conjugation. We’ll show you some examples of this in a bit.

Making personality in Spanish vocab agree in number and gender

The most significant difference between English and Spanish personality adjectives is that adjectives in Spanish have to agree in number and gender with the person or thing they’re modifying.

Let’s take a look at four very similar sentences in English and Spanish to illustrate this more clearly.

English Spanish
He is fun. Él es divertid o.
She is fun. Ella es divertid a.
They are fun. Ellos son divertid os.
They are fun. Ellas son divertid as.

As you can tell from the sentences above, English adjectives never change. Fun is fun, no matter if the person you’re describing as fun is male, female, or multiple people. In Spanish, you’ll notice that the ending of the personality adjective divertido is different in every sentence above.

This is because adjectives in Spanish have to agree in noun and gender with the noun they are modifying. In general, adjectives that end in -o (divertid o) are used to describe masculine nouns. To change it to the female form, simply replace the -o with -a (divertida). Adjectives that end in -e are gender-neutral and can be used for both male and female nouns.

To make an adjective plural, simply add an -s at the end (divertidos). If you’re talking about a group of girls, you would also change the -o for an -a (divertidas). Note that you would use the male form -os (divertidos) when talking about groups containing both men and women.

Of course, there are a few exceptions, but following the rules above will ensure you get it right over 90% of the time. The more you practice Spanish, the easier it will be for you to memorize the different adjective forms. We promise that, with enough practice, coordinating the adjective gender and noun will be second nature to you!

Personality traits in Spanish

Now, let’s get into the most important part of this article: the personality traits in Spanish. As usual, we’re including a pronunciation guide along with each translation so you can start using these personality adjectives right away.

Looking for a guide to all types of Spanish adjectives? Check out our in-depth guide here.

Artists have a creative personality in Spanish.

English Spanish IPA Pronunciation
Ambitious Ambicioso ãmbiˈsjoso ahm-bee-see-oh-so
Funny Gracioso ɡɾaˈsjoso gra-see-oh-so
Outgoing Extrovertido ɛkstɾoβɛɾˈtiðo ex-tro-ver-tee-doe
Intelligent Inteligente ĩnteliˈxɛ̃nte een-teh-lee-hen-teh
Shy Tímido ˈtimiðo tee-mee-do
Creative Creativo kɾeaˈtiβo creh-ah-tee-vo
Patient Paciente paˈsjɛ̃nte pah-see-ehn-teh
Charismatic Carismático kaɾis̬ˈmatiko cah-rees-mah-tee-co
Serious Serio ˈsɛɾjo seh-ree-oh
Kind Amable aˈmaβle ah-ma-bleh
Mean Grosero ɡɾoˈsɛɾo gro-seh-ro
Scary Aterrador atɛraˈðoɾ ah-teh-ra-dor
Unfriendly Antipático ãntiˈpatiko ahn-tee-pa-tee-co
Impatient Impaciente ĩmpaˈsjɛ̃nte eem-pah-see-ehn-teh
Lazy Perezoso pɛɾeˈsoso peh-reh-so-so
Brave Valiente baˈljɛ̃nte va-lee-ehn-teh
Playful Juguetón xuɣɛˈtõn who-geh-ton
Studious Estudioso ɛstuˈðjoso ehs-too-dee-oh-so
Friendly Amigable amiˈɣaβle ah-me-gah-bleh
Nice Agradable aɣɾaˈðaβle ah-gra-da-bleh
Sophisticated Sofisticado sofistiˈkaðo so-fees-tee-ca-doh
Calm Tranquilo tɾãnˈkilo tran-key-lo
Boring Aburrido aβuˈriðo ah-boo-ree-do
Adventurous Aventurero aβɛ̃ntuˈɾɛɾo ah-ven-too-reh-ro
Open-minded De mente abierta de ˈmɛ̃nte aˈβjɛɾta deh mehn-teh ah-bee-ehr-ta
Extroverted Extrovertido ɛkstɾoβɛɾˈtiðo ex-tro-ver-tee-do
Likable Simpático sĩmˈpatiko seem-pa-tee-co
Clever Astuto asˈtuto ahs-too-toe
Disorganized Desorganizado desoɾɣaniˈsaðo des-or-gah-knee-sa-doe
Sincere Sincero sĩnˈsɛɾo seen-seh-ro
Smart Listo ˈlisto lees-toe
Straightforward Directo diˈɾek̚to dee-rec-toe
Pessimistic Pesimista pesiˈmista peh-see-mees-ta
Selfish Egoísta eɣoˈista eh-goh-ees-tah
Uncultured Inculto ĩnˈkulto een-cool-toe
Egocentric Egocéntrico eɣoˈsɛ̃ntɾiko eh-goh-sehn-tree-co
Discreet Discreto disˈkɾɛto Dees-creh-toe
Dishonest Deshonesto desoˈnɛsto des-oh-nehs-toe
Naive Ingenuo ĩnˈxenwo een-heh-noo-oh
Optimistic Optimista op̚tiˈmista op-tee-mees-tah
Generous Generoso xenɛˈɾoso heh-neh-ro-so
Clumsy Torpe ˈtoɾpe tor-peh
Wary Desconfiado dɛskõmˈfjaðo des-con-fee-ah-do
Cheerful Alegre aˈleɣɾe ah-leh-greh
Hard-working Trabajador tɾaβaxaˈðoɾ tra-ba-ha-door
Polite Educado eðuˈkaðo eh-doo-ca-doe
Nervous Nervioso nɛɾˈβjoso ner-vee-oh-so
Anxious Ansioso ãnˈsjoso ahn-see-oh-so
Unpleasant Desagradable desaɣɾaˈðaβle des-ah-gra-da-bleh
Reckless Descuidado dɛskwiˈðaðo des-coo-eeh-da-doe
Thoughtful Considerado kõnsiðɛˈɾaðo con-see-deh-ra-doe
Affectionate Cariñoso kaɾiˈɲoso ca-ree-nyoh-soh
Jealous Celoso seˈloso seh-lo-so
Cowardly Cobarde koˈβaɾðe coe-bar-deh
Envious Envidioso ɛ̃mbiˈðjoso ehn-vee-dee-oh-so
Evil Malo ˈmalo ma-lo
Sensitive Sensible sɛ̃nˈsiβle sehn-see-bleh
Agile Ágil ˈaxil ah-heel
Loving Amoroso amoˈɾoso ah-mo-ro-so
Passionate Apasionado apasjoˈnaðo ah-pah-see-oh-na-doe
Attentive Atento aˈtɛ̃nto ah-tehn-toe
Cautious Cuidadoso kwiðaˈðoso coo-ee-dah-doe-so
Cynical Cínico ˈsiniko see-knee-coe
Cruel Cruel ˈkɾwɛl croo-ehl
Careful Cuidadoso kwiðaˈðoso coo-ee-da-doe-so
Weak Débil ˈdeβil deh-beel
Depressed Deprimido depɾiˈmiðo deh-pree-me-doe
Careless Descuidado dɛskwiˈðaðo dehs-coo-e-da-doe
Distant Distante disˈtãnte dees-tan-teh
Sweet Dulce ˈdulse dool-seh
Efficient Eficiente efiˈsjɛ̃nte eh-fee-see-ehn-teh
Intrusive Entrometido ɛ̃ntɾomɛˈtiðo ehn-troh-meh-tee-doe
Demanding Exigente ɛksiˈxɛ̃nte ex-e-hehn-teh
Eccentric Eccéntrico ɛkˈsɛ̃ntɾiko ex-ehn-tree-coe
Cold Frío ˈfɾio free-oh
Grumpy Gruñón ɡɾuˈɲõn groo-nyohn
Impulsive Impulsivo ĩmpulˈsiβo eem-pool-see-voh
Imaginative Imaginativo imaxinaˈtiβo e-mah-he-na-tee-voh
Immature Inmaduro ĩmmaˈðuɾo e-mah-doo-ro
Restless Inquieto ĩnˈkjɛto een-key-eh-toe
Interesting Interesante ĩntɛɾeˈsãnte een-teh-reh-sahn-teh
Malicious Malicioso maliˈsjoso mah-lee-see-oh-so
Bold Intrepido ĩntɾeˈpiðo een-treh-pee-doe
Liar Mentiroso mɛ̃ntiˈɾoso mehn-tee-ro-so
Stingy Tacaño taˈkaɲo tah-ca-nyoh
Pensive Pensativo pɛ̃nsaˈtiβo pehn-sah-tee-vo
Persevering Perseverante pɛɾseβɛˈɾãnte pear-seh-veh-rahn-teh
Practical Práctico ˈpɾak̚tiko prac-tee-coe
Provocative Provocador pɾoβokaˈðoɾ pro-vo-cah-door
Punctual Puntual pũnˈtwal poon-too-ahl
Fussy Quisquilloso kiskiˈʝoso keys-key-yo-so
Reserved Reservado resɛɾˈβaðo reh-ser-va-doe
Ridiculous Rídiculo ˈriðikulo ree-dee-coo-lo
Confident Seguro de sí mismo seˈɣuɾo ðe ˈsi ˈmis̬mo seh-goo-ro deh see mees-mo
Sensible Sensato sɛ̃nˈsato sehn-sah-toe
Dirty Sucio ˈsusjo soo-see-oh
Shallow Superficial supɛɾfiˈsjal soo-pear-fee-see-ahl
Modest Modesto moˈðɛsto mo-dehs-toe
Humble Humilde uˈmilde ooh-meel-deh
Proud Orgulloso oɾɣuˈʝoso ore-goo-yo-so
Sad Triste ˈtɾiste trees-teh
Pathetic Patético paˈtɛtiko pah-teh-tee-co
Talented Talentoso talɛ̃nˈtoso tah-lehn-toe-so
Trustworthy Confiable kõmˈfjaβle con-fee-ah-bleh
Thrifty Ahorrativo aoraˈtiβo ah-oh-rah-tee-voe
Respectful Respetuoso rɛspɛˈtwoso rehs-peh-too-oh-so
Relaxed Relajado relaˈxaðo reh-la-hah-doe
Rude Grosero ɡɾoˈsɛɾo gro-seh-roe
Bossy Mandón mãnˈdõn man-don
Stubborn Testarudo tɛstaˈɾuðo tehs-tah-roo-doe
Smug Presumido pɾesuˈmiðo preh-soo-me-doe
Nosey Entrometido ɛ̃ntɾomɛˈtiðo ehn-troh-meh-tee-doe
Picky Caprichoso kapɾiˈʧoso ca-pree-cho-so
Arrogant Arrogante aroˈɣãnte ah-ro-gahn-teh
Absent-minded Distraído distɾaˈiðo dees-trah-eh-doe
Mischievous Travieso tɾaˈβjeso tra-vee-eh-so
Cranky Enojón enoˈxõn eh-no-hon
Mature Maduro maˈðuɾo mah-doo-roe
Skillful Hábil ˈaβil ah-beel
Happy-go-lucky Risueño riˈsweɲo ree-soo-eh-nyoh
Tender Tierno ˈtjɛɾno tee-air-no
Timid Tímido ˈtimiðo tee-mee-doe
Witty Ingenioso ĩnxeˈnjoso een-heh-nee-oh-so
Abusive Abusivo aβuˈsiβo ah-boo-see-voe
Annoying Fastidioso fastiˈðjoso fahs-tee-dee-oh-so

Personality traits slang in Spanish

If you’ve spent time in a Spanish-speaking country, you must have noticed that people use a lot of slang when speaking with friends. Of course, nobody will sound like the sample conversations in your Spanish textbook, so it’s always important to learn some slang when learning a new language.

Here are some slang words for character traits in Spanish. And, if you’re interested in learning even more Spanish slang, check out our full guide to Spanish slang.

Friends showing their cool personality in Spanish.

English Spanish IPA Pronunciation Context
Vagabond Vago ˈbaɣo vah-go Casual
Hard-working Chambeador ʧãmbeaˈðoɾ cham-beh-ah-door Casual
Lazy Flojo ˈfloxo flo-ho Casual
Nosey Chismoso ʧis̬ˈmoso chees-mo-so Casual
Stingy Codo ˈkoðo co-doe Casual
Annoying Nefasto neˈfasto neh-fahs-toe Casual
Stubborn Necio ˈnesjo neh-see-oh Casual
Fussy Mañoso maˈɲoso mah-nyoh-so Casual
Cool Bakan ˈbakãn bah-kahn Casual
Cool Chévere ˈʧeβɛɾe cheh-veh-reh Casual
Ill-tempered Sangrón sãnˈɡɾõn sahn-gron Casual
Rude Grosero ɡɾoˈsɛɾo grow-seh-roe Casual

Personality traits in Spanish example sentences

Now that you’ve learned over 150 different personality adjectives in Spanish, you’re probably looking for some concrete examples of how they would be used in a sentence. Check out the table below for some helpful example sentences of character adjectives in Spanish!

He is very studious in Spanish.

English Spanish IPA Pronunciation
He is very studious. Él es muy estudioso. ˈɛl ˈɛs̬ mwj ɛstuˈðjoso ‖ ehl ehs mooy ehs-too-dee-oh-so
My mom is a very ambitious businesswoman. Mi mamá es una empresaria ambiciosa. mi maˈma ˈɛs ˈuna ɛ̃mpɾeˈsaɾja ãmbiˈsjosa ‖ me mah-mah ehs oo-nah ehm-preh-sah-ree-ah ahm-bee-see-oh-sa
They are very fun. Ellos son muy divertidos. ˈeʝos ˈsõm mwi ðiβɛɾˈtiðos ‖ eh-yos son mooy dee-ver-tee-doss
The math teachers seem very boring to me. Las maestras de matemáticas me parecen muy aburridas. las̬ maˈɛstɾas̬ ðe mateˈmatikas̬ me paˈɾesɛ̃m mwj aβuˈriðas ‖ las mah-ehs-trahs deh mah-teh-mah-tee-cas meh pah-reh-sehn mooy ah-boo-ree-dass
I am very extroverted. Yo soy muy extrovertido. ˈɟʝo ˈsoi̯ mwj ɛkstɾoβɛɾˈtiðo ‖ yo soy mooy ex-tro-ver-tee-do
My cat is very affectionate. Mi gata es muy cariñosa. mi ˈɣata ˈɛs̬ mwi kaɾiˈɲosa ‖ me ga-tah ehs mooy cah-ree-nyoh-sah
My dog is very agile. Mi perro es muy ágil. mi ˈpɛro ˈɛs̬ mwj ˈaxil ‖ me peh-ro ehs mooy ah-heel
Your brother sounds very reckless. Tu hermano suena muy descuidado. tw ɛɾˈmano ˈswena mwi ðɛskwiˈðaðo ‖ too air-ma-no soo-eh-na mooy des-coo-e-da-doe
Don’t be stupid! ¡No seas tonto! ˈno ˈseas ˈtõnto ‖ no seh-ahs ton-toe
I don’t know him, but he seems very quiet. No lo conozco, pero se ve muy reservado. ˈno lo koˈnosko | ˈpɛɾo se ˈβe mwi resɛɾˈβaðo ‖ no lo co-noz-co, pear-oh seh veh mooy reh-ser-vah-doe

Personality adjectives for the most studious students

If you’ve read through this entire guide, you’re definitely one of the most estudioso students in your class! You’ve now learned over 150 personality traits in Spanish to help you describe all the lovely people in your life.

If you enjoyed this guide, check out our other Spanish blog vocabulary lessons for more free and informative Spanish content. We publish new blogs every month, so make sure to bookmark the page to keep improving your Spanish with our fun guides!

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